Webster 1913 directory

Historical records beginning with C

Each result is one exact historical sense, not a claim about modern etymological consensus.

Quick answer

72 released Webster 1913 records begin with C.

Source-first Reviewed Oct 2026
noun

Company

[F. compagnie, fr. OF. compaing. See Companion.]

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noun

Care

[AS. caru, cearu; akin to OS. kara sorrow, Goth. kara, OHG chara, lament, and perh. to Gr. gh^rys voice. Not akin to cure. Cf. Chary.]

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noun

Change

[F. change, fr. changer. See Change. v. t.]

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noun

Came

[Cf. Scot. came, caim, comb, and OE. camet silver.]

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noun

Course

[F. cours, course, L. cursus, fr. currere to run. See Current.]

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noun

Court

[OF. court, curt, cort, F. cour, LL. cortis, fr. L. cohors, cors, chors, gen. cohortis, cortis, chortis, an inclosure, court, thing inclosed, crowd, throng; co- + a root akin to Gr. chorto`s inclosure, feeding place, and to E. garden, yard, orchard. See Yard, and cf. Cohort, Curtain.]

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noun

Class

[F. classe, fr. L. classis class, collection, fleet; akin to Gr. klh^sis a calling, kalei^n to call, E. claim, haul.]

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noun

Cause

[F. cause, fr. L. causa. Cf. Cause, v., Kickshaw.]

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adjective

Close

[Of. & F. clos, p. p. of clore. See Close, v. t.]

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adjective

Common

[OE. commun, comon, OF. comun, F. commun, fr. L. communis; com- + munis ready to be of service; cf. Skr. mi to make fast, set up, build, Goth. gamains common, G. gemein, and E. mean low, common. Cf. Immunity, Commune, n. & v.]

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adjective

Central

[L. centralis, fr. centrum: cf. F. central. See Center.]

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noun

Chief

[OE. chief, chef, OF. chief, F. chef, fr. L. caput head, possibly akin to E. head. Cf. Captain, Chapter]

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noun

Code

[F., fr. L. codex, caudex, the stock or stem of a tree, a board or tablet of wood smeared over with wax, on which the ancients originally wrote; hence, a book, a writing.]

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verb

Continue

[F. continuer, L. continuare, -tinuatum, to connect, continue, fr. continuus. See Continuous, and cf. Continuate.]

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verb

Cover

[OF. covrir, F. couvrir, fr. L. cooperire; co- + operire to cover; probably fr. ob towards, over + the root appearing in aperire to open. Cf. Aperient, Overt, Curfew.]

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noun

Culture

[F. culture, L. cultura, fr. colere to till, cultivate; of uncertain origin. Cf. Colony.]

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noun

Century

[L. centuria (in senses 1 & 3), fr. centum a hundred: cf. F. centurie. See Cent.]

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noun

Charge

[F. charge, fr. charger to load. See Charge, v. t., and cf. Cargo, Caricature.]

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noun

Capital

[Cf. L. capitellum and capitulum, a small head, the head, top, or capital of a column, dim. of caput head; F. chapiteau, OF. capitel. See chief, and cf. cattle, chattel, chapiter, chapter.]

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adjective

Cold

[OE. cold, cald, AS. cald, ceald; akin to OS. kald, D. koud, G. kalt, Icel. kaldr, Dan. kold, Sw. kall, Goth. kalds, L. gelu frost, gelare to freeze. Orig. p. p. of AS. calan to be cold, Icel. kala to freeze. Cf. Cool, a., Chill, n.]

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adjective

Content

[F. content, fr. L. contentus, p. p. of contenire to hold together, restrain. See Contain.]

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verb

Clean

[See Clean, a., and cf. Cleanse.]

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noun

Collection

[L. collectio: cf. F. collection.]

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noun

Claim

[Of. claim cry, complaint, from clamer. See Claim, v. t.]

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adjective

Civil

[L. civilis, fr. civis citizen: cf. F. civil. See City.]

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adjective

Commercial

[Cf. F. commercial.]

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noun

Color

[OF. color, colur, colour, F. couleur, L. color; prob. akin to celare to conceal (the color taken as that which covers). See Helmet.]

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noun

Competition

[L. competition. See Compete.]

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noun

Captain

[OE. capitain, captain, OF. capitain, F. capitaine (cf. Sp. capitan, It. capitano), LL. capitaneus, capitanus, fr. L. caput the head. See under Chief, and cf. Chieftain.]

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noun

Crime

[F. crime, fr. L. crimen judicial decision, that which is subjected to such a decision, charge, fault, crime, fr. the root of cernere to decide judicially. See Certain.]

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noun

Challenge

[OE. chalenge claim, accusation, challenge, OF. chalenge, chalonge, claim, accusation, contest, fr. L. calumnia false accusation, chicanery. See Calumny.]

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verb

Carry

[OF. carier, charier, F. carrier, to cart, from OF. car, char, F. car, car. See Car.]

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verb

Comment

[F. commenter, L. commentari to meditate upon, explain, v. intens. of comminisci, commentus, to reflect upon, invent; com- + the root of meminisse to remember, mens mind. See Mind.]

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noun

Cell

[OF. celle, fr. L. cella; akin to celare to hide, and E. hell, helm, conceal. Cf. Hall.]

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noun

Condition

[F., fr. L. conditio (better condicio) agreement, compact, condition; con- + a root signifying to show, point out, akin to dicere to say, dicare to proclaim, dedicate. See Teach, Token.]

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noun

Channel

[OE. chanel, canel, OF. chanel, F. chenel, fr. L. canalis. See Canal.]

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noun

Cent

[F. cent hundred, L. centum. See Hundred.]

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noun

Count

[F. conte, fr. L. comes, comitis, associate, companion, one of the imperial court or train, properly, one who goes with another; com- + ire to go, akin to Skr. i to go.]

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noun

Click

[Cf. 4th Click, and OF. clique latch.]

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noun

Camp

[F. camp, It. campo, fr. L. campus plant, field; akin to Gr. kh^pos garden. Cf. Campaign, Champ, n.]

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noun

Cast

[Cf. Icel., Dan., & Sw. kast.]

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verb

Copy

[Cf. F. copir, fr. LL. copiare. See Copy, n.]

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noun

Concept

[L. conceptus (cf. neut. conceptum fetus), p. p. of concipere to conceive: cf. F. concept. See Conceit.]

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noun

Corner

[OF. corniere, cornier, LL. cornerium, corneria, fr. L. cornu horn, end, point. See Horn.]

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adjective

Concerned

[See Concern, v. t., 2.]

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adjective

Criminal

[L. criminalis, fr. crimen: cf. F. criminel. See Crime.]

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noun

Crowd

[AS. croda. See Crowd, v. t. ]

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verb

Command

[OE. comaunden, commanden, OF. comander, F. commander, fr. L. com- + mandare to commit to, to command. Cf. Commend, Mandate.]

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adjective

Cute

[An abbrev. of acute.]

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verb

Concern

[F. concerner, LL. concernere to regard, concern, fr. L. concernere to mix or mingle together, as in a sieve for separating; con- + cernere to separate, sift, distinguish by the senses, and especially by the eyes, to perceive, see. See Certain.]

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verb

Cook

[Of imitative origin.]

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noun

Chapter

[OF. chapitre, F. chapitre, fr. L. capitulum, dim. of caput head, the chief person or thing, the principal division of a writing, chapter. See Chief, and cf, Chapiter.]

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noun

Confidence

[L. confidentia firm trust in, self-confidence: cf. F. confidence.]

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noun

Conflict

[L. conflictus a striking together, fr. confligere, -flictum, to strike together, to fight: cf. F. conflit, formerly also conflict. See Conflict, v.]

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noun

Context

[L. contextus; cf. F. contexte .]

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adjective

Corporate

[L. corporatus, p. p. of corporare to shape into a body, fr. corpus body. See Corpse.]

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noun

Combination

[LL. combinatio. See Combine.]

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adjective

Capable

[F. capable, LL. capabilis capacious, capable, fr. L. caper to take, contain. See Heave.]

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adjective

Conservative

[Cf. F. conservatif.]

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noun

Cycle

[F. ycle, LL. cyclus, fr. Gr. ky`klos ring or circle, cycle; akin to Skr. cakra wheel, circle. See Wheel.]

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noun

Corporation

[L. corporatio incarnation: cf. F. corporation corporation.]

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noun

Crown

[OE. corone, coroun, crune, croun, OF. corone, corune, F. couronne, fr. L. corona crown, wreath; akin to Gr. korw`nh anything curved, crown; cf. also L. curvus curved, E. curve, curb, Gael. cruinn round, W. crwn. Cf. Cornice, Corona, Coroner, Coronet.]

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noun

Chose

[F., fr. L. causa cause, reason. See Cause.]

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noun

Concert

[F. concert, It. concerto, conserto, fr. concertare. See Concert, v. t.]

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noun

Crash

[L. crassus coarse. See Crass.]

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adjective

Catholic

[L. catholicus, Gr. kaqoliko`s, universal, general; kata` down, wholly + "o`los whole, probably akin to E. solid: cf. F. catholique.]

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verb

Combat

[F. combattre; pref. com- + battre to beat, fr. L. battuere to strike. See Batter.]

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verb

Contest

[F. contester, fr. L. contestari to call to witness, contestari litem to introduce a lawsuit by calling witnesses, to bring an action; con- + testari to be a witness, testic witness. See Testify.]

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noun

Calm

[OE. calme, F. calme, fr. It. or Sp. calma (cf. Pg. calma heat), prob. fr. LL. cauma heat, fr. Gr. kay^ma burning heat, fr. kai`ein to burn; either because during a great heat there is generally also a calm, or because the hot time of the day obliges us seek for shade and quiet; cf. Caustic]

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noun

Chest

[OE. chest, chist, AS. cest, cist, cyst, L. cista, fr. Gr. ki`sth. Cf. Cist, Cistern.]

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noun

Commander

[Cf. F. commandeur. Cf. Commodore, Commender.]

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noun

Comparison

[F. comparaison, L. comparatio. See 1st Compare.]

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What this answer proves

One named sense in one historical dictionary edition.

The answer reports the selected headword, part of speech, etymology, definition, and source locator as transcribed in the cross-verified 1913 record.

Evidence boundaryIt does not establish the earliest attestation or a complete borrowing chain.It does not claim current scholarly consensus or a modern dictionary definition.Historical dictionary text may be obsolete, incomplete, inaccurate, or offensive by modern standards.

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