Exact historical dictionary sense
Previous in Webster's 1913 dictionary
The 1913 record labels previous as adjective. Its source-bounded etymology and selected historical definition appear below.
[L. praevius going before, leading the way; prae before + via the way. See Voyage.]
Cross-verified historical senseIn Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), "previous" is labeled adjective. Its etymology is recorded as: "[L. praevius going before, leading the way; prae before + via the way. See Voyage.]" The selected historical definition says: "Going before in time; being or happening before something else; antecedent; prior; as, previous arrangements; a previous illness."